
How to Make Ikan Bakar
How to Make Easy Ikan Bakar: A Guide for Food Enthusiasts
Smoky, aromatic Malaysian grilled fish—marinated with shallots, garlic, turmeric, chilli and lime—then cooked over open flames (or a hot grill) in banana leaves or foil for tender flesh and crisped edges.
Discovering the Flavours of Malaysian Night Markets

The Allure of Ikan Bakar
Ikan Bakar is a beloved dish in Malaysian cuisine, celebrated for its smoky flavour and aromatic spices. Fresh fish is marinated in a spice blend and grilled over open flames, yielding crispy skin and tender flesh. Simple method, big payoff—perfect for home cooks.
Explore more Malaysian flavours: try a hokkien mee recipe, a traditional beef rendang recipe, or a chicken curry kapitan recipe.
A Feast for the Senses
Malaysian night markets are alive with sizzling grills and fragrant smoke. Each stall showcases the rich diversity of Malaysian cuisine—from savoury snacks to sweet treats—ensuring something for every palate.
Embracing Culinary Traditions
Pasar malam are more than food—they’re community and culture. Every dish carries stories of heritage and technique, and tasting through the stalls deepens your understanding of Malaysia’s culinary landscape.
Tips for Navigating Night Markets
- Arrive Early: Beat crowds and browse at ease.
- Try Something New: Sample beyond your comfort zone.
- Engage with Vendors: Ask about ingredients and methods.
- Share the Experience: Bring friends and family.
How to Make Easy Ikan Bakar
Fresh ingredients and straightforward technique make Ikan Bakar a rewarding grill project.

Step 1: Gather Your Ingredients
- Fish (whole or fillet): Snapper or mackerel are ideal; 600–900 g whole fish or ~600 g fillets
- Marinade: 4 shallots, 3 cloves garlic, 1 tsp ground turmeric (or 2 cm fresh), 2–3 red chillies (to taste), juice of 1 lime, 1–2 tbsp oil, 1 tsp salt
- For grilling: Banana leaves or foil (prevents sticking and adds aroma)
- Optional to serve: Steamed rice, cucumber slices, sambal
Step 2: Prepare the Marinade
- Blend: Process shallots, garlic, turmeric, chillies, lime juice, oil and salt to a smooth paste (or pound with a mortar and pestle for a rustic texture).
- Marinate: Coat fish thoroughly—score whole fish to help penetration. Rest 30 minutes (longer = deeper flavour).
Step 3: Preheat the Grill
- Heat charcoal or gas grill to medium‑high. Hot grates help crisp the exterior while keeping the flesh moist.
- Line grates with banana leaves (or use foil) for aroma and easy release.
Step 4: Grill the Fish
- Grill 5–7 minutes per side (thickness dependent) until fish flakes easily and the exterior is lightly charred.
- Handle gently; use wide spatulas to flip whole fish.
Step 5: Serve and Enjoy
- Plate with rice, cucumber and sambal. Garnish with herbs (coriander or parsley) and extra lime.

Reasons to Try Making Ikan Bakar
- Culinary exploration: Practice core Malaysian flavours and grill technique.
- Celebrate freshness: Simple prep highlights high‑quality fish and aromatics.
Tips for Success
- Choose the right fish: Fresh, firm‑fleshed varieties hold up best.
- Marinate longer: Up to a few hours (refrigerated) deepens flavour.
How to Make Easy Ikan Bakar: Frequently Asked Questions

What ingredients do I need for easy ikan bakar?
A whole snapper or mackerel (or fillets), shallots, garlic, turmeric, chillies, lime juice, oil and salt; banana leaves or foil for grilling; rice, cucumber and sambal to serve.
How do I make a simple marinade?
Blend (or pound) shallots, garlic, turmeric, chillies, lime juice, a little oil and salt until smooth, then coat the fish and rest 30 minutes.
What’s the traditional grilling method?
Grill over medium‑high charcoal heat on banana leaves for smoky aroma and easy release. Gas grill works too.
How long should I grill the fish?
Around 5–7 minutes per side for a 600–900 g whole fish (less for fillets). The flesh should flake easily.
Any extra tips for success?
Score whole fish for better marinade penetration; oil the leaves/foil lightly; avoid overcooking—carryover heat finishes the job.
Conclusion
Exploring Malaysian night markets is a journey through living culinary tradition. Whether you’re seasoned or new, they’re a welcoming place to taste, learn and connect.
